Erection All Risk Insurance: Cover Machinery Installation from Delivery to Commissioning

Installing industrial machinery is a complex and risky process. A turbine being lifted into position can be dropped. Electrical wiring can be damaged during assembly. A generator can fail during testing. Each of these incidents can cost lakhs or even crores of rupees to fix.

Erection all risk insurance, also called EAR insurance, covers the machinery and equipment during the entire installation process. From the moment the equipment arrives at the site to the moment it is tested, commissioned, and handed over, EAR protects your investment.

Erection all risk insurance coverage timeline
  • Covers physical damage during assembly, dropping, fire & electrical surges
  • Unique testing and commissioning protection (cold & hot trial runs)
  • Third-party bodily injury, property damage & surrounding property cover

Get an EAR Insurance Quote

Protect your machinery installation project with customized engineering cover

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What Is Erection All Risk Insurance

EAR insurance is a project based policy designed for projects that involve installing, erecting, or commissioning machinery and equipment. It covers damage to the equipment during transit to the site, storage, assembly, erection, testing, and commissioning.

Unlike CAR insurance, which focuses on civil construction (buildings, roads, bridges), EAR focuses on mechanical and electrical equipment installation. If your project involves setting up a factory, installing a power plant, or assembling an industrial production line, EAR is the right policy.

Civil vs Mechanical Scope: If your project combines civil groundwork with heavy mechanical installations, contractors often pair EAR with a Contractors All Risk Insurance policy for complete end-to-end protection.

Project Lifecycle

Erection All Risk Insurance Coverage Timeline

Protection follows your capital equipment through every vulnerable stage of the engineering project.

Transit to Site

Inland transit, loading, and unloading.

On-Site Storage

Protection against theft, fire, and weather.

Assembly & Erection

Lifting, rigging, and mechanical fitting.

Testing & Trial Runs

Cold testing, hot testing, and trial runs.

Commissioning

Final sign-off and project handover.

What It Covers

Comprehensive coverage across physical installation hazards, testing contingencies, and third-party liabilities.

Damage During Erection

The policy covers physical damage to the machinery during assembly and installation. This includes damage from dropping, collision, faulty workmanship, short circuits, electrical surges, fire, and human error. If a crane drops a piece of equipment during installation, the insurer pays for repair or replacement.

Testing and Commissioning

One of the unique features of EAR insurance is coverage during the testing phase. After the equipment is installed, it must be tested to ensure it works correctly. Damage that occurs during cold testing, hot testing, or trial runs is covered. Many other insurance products do not cover this phase.

Third Party Liability

If the installation work injures a third party or damages property belonging to others, this coverage pays the compensation and legal defence costs. Workers from other contractors, site visitors, and neighbouring property owners are all considered third parties.

Surrounding Property

Installation work can affect nearby structures, equipment, or utilities. If your erection work damages property that belongs to others, this extension covers the claim.

Transit to Site

Many EAR policies cover the equipment during inland transit from the manufacturer or port to the project site. This protects against damage during loading, unloading, and transportation. For ocean shipments, explore dedicated Marine Insurance.

Erection All Risk vs Contractors All Risk Insurance Comparison

Understanding the critical distinctions between mechanical installation coverage (EAR) and civil engineering construction coverage (CAR).

Feature Erection All Risk (EAR) Contractors All Risk (CAR)
Project Focus Machinery and equipment installation Civil construction (buildings, roads)
What Is Insured Machines, turbines, generators, electrical systems Structures, materials, earthwork
Testing Coverage Covers testing and commissioning phase Does not typically cover testing
Common Projects Factories, power plants, refineries Buildings, bridges, dams, highways
Duration Equipment delivery to commissioning Construction start to project handover

Combined Project Scope: Some large projects involve both civil construction and machinery installation. In such cases, contractors may need both CAR and EAR policies to cover the full scope of work. For mobile construction equipment, review our Contractors Plant and Machinery Insurance.

Who Needs EAR Insurance

  • Industrial Manufacturers: Companies installing machinery in factories, production plants, or industrial facilities.
  • Power Plant Developers: Setting up gas, hydro, or thermal turbines, generators, transformers, and electrical switchgear.
  • Oil, Gas & Chemical Firms: Setting up refineries, processing towers, pipelines, or pressure vessels.
  • Telecommunications Companies: Installing cellular transmission towers, optic networks, and data center hardware.
  • Engineering Contractors: Any business involved in erecting, assembling, or commissioning industrial equipment.

How Premiums Are Calculated

EAR premiums depend on the total value of the equipment being installed, the type and complexity of the machinery, the project location and its risk profile, the installation period, and any extensions selected. Like CAR, the premium is typically a small percentage of the equipment value.

Key Pricing Variables: Equipment value (IDV), duration of testing/trial runs, geography, surrounding property extensions, and inland transit riders.
Excel India IMF

5 Years of Experience

Specialized engineering and industrial project risk advisory

Why Choose Excel India IMF

EAR insurance is a specialised product that requires understanding of both engineering risk and insurance coverage. Our IRDAI licensed advisors have experience insuring industrial installation projects across sectors. We compare policies from multiple insurers and help you choose coverage that matches the value and complexity of your equipment. With 5 years of experience, we ensure your machinery investment is protected from delivery to commissioning.

IRDAI-Licensed Advisors
Cross-Insurer Policy Comparison
Testing & Commissioning Specialists
Dedicated Engineering Claim Support
Disclaimer: Coverage period includes erection, testing, and commissioning phases. Exclusions include defective design, normal wear and tear, and consequential losses unless specifically covered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers regarding EAR definitions, CAR differences, testing protection, eligibility, and premium estimation

EAR insurance covers machinery and equipment against physical damage during installation, erection, testing, and commissioning. It protects the equipment from the moment it arrives at the project site until it is successfully commissioned and handed over.

EAR covers machinery and equipment installation (factories, power plants, industrial systems). CAR covers civil construction (buildings, roads, bridges). EAR includes testing and commissioning coverage. CAR does not. Some projects need both.

Yes. This is one of the key features of EAR insurance. It covers damage during cold testing, hot testing, and trial runs of the installed equipment. Damage during testing is a common risk that other policies often exclude.

Any company involved in installing industrial machinery, electrical systems, or heavy equipment. This includes factory builders, power plant developers, refinery constructors, and telecommunications infrastructure companies.

The premium is based on the total value of the equipment, the type of machinery, project location, installation period, and extensions. It is usually a small percentage of the total equipment value. Contact us for a specific quote based on your project details.

Get an EAR Insurance Quote

Protect your machinery installation project. Fill out the form or call 90 90 92 15 15 for a free erection all risk insurance quote.

Disclaimer: Coverage period includes erection, testing, and commissioning phases. Exclusions include defective design, normal wear and tear, and consequential losses unless specifically covered.

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